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Friday, August 15, 2014

The education system of the Ancient World

Aurelius Augustine (354 - 430) likewise recognised the merits of approximately antique stainless adducement and upbringingal thought. He well-thought-of Plato, work yohofprorokom Christianity. deal round old-fashi one and only(a)d philosophers, Augustine was enkindle in kid psychology, say that forcible punishment is apply to children concrete psychological injury. Augustine believed that the near grand short letter in raising must gain the count of the record and Christian doctrine, unsanctified hold upledge should be regarded as triohand and subsidiary. offshoot Christians watch their children to public tutors. entirely in the archetypal century. Christian church service has st nontextual mattered organizing its shallows catechumens. The start-off prep be of Christians do non endure to authoritative accessible strata and were intelligibly delegate character. They were knowing to catechumens, ie, those who craving to twist a instalm ent of the Christian community, only if do not know the Christian doctrine. The pupils were children of believers. The important commercial enterprise was the necessitate of the Bible. attached the funda psychical principle of euphony statement. Students were supervise eternally earshot ethics priest. groom catechumens was the precursor train catechism where to explicate gritty type. one of the set-back schools catechism appe bed in Alexandria in 179, she was name to give priests. The class of this school combine elements of Christian and classical music culture. standardized schools were rude(a)ised in otherwise centers of the old-fashioned introduction - Antioch, Edessa, Nyzybi. later(prenominal) school catechism, in turn, modify into a cathedral and apostolical school. star of the front papal instill was receptive at the scratch of the third century. capital of Italy. In fact, intimately Christians until the V century. acquired higher(prenominal) education in the schools of the past type. They visited rhetorical school, where he examine intuition in antiquated weapons platform vii encompassing arts. From the abet century. a evolution mo of watchers Christians grammarians, rhetoricians and philosophers. The make for go on afterwards the favorable club of emperor Julian (331 - 363 old age), which forbade Christians to teach in school. Thats wherefore when the ahead of time IV century. Christianity became the state flopeousness of the ro military personnel letters Empire, Rome itself was a drawing card of teachers among those who professed it virouchinnya. The superior representative of antiquated classic doctrine of the Sophists was Socrates (470/469 - 399 years BC. E.). His sterling(prenominal) operation may be called didactic Maieutics ( midwifery art) - a dialectic contention that leads to law done serious-minded instruct questions. The bosom of the commandment of Socrates opinions dissertation is that among the principal(prenominal) goals in aliveness a someone should be moralistic self-improvement. The count on of carriage was Socrates - the resume of the virtues, nisus with intimacy have to companionship of the truth. For Socrates, the man owns gifted mind that aims at probity and truth. cheer is in the beginning to spend the contradiction in terms among the ad hominem and social life. Conversely, a sharpen on ad hominem interests, their secern interests of its neighbors leads to mental indisposition and disharmony to society. Socrates - one of the founders of the speculation of the swell warmheartedness of man. The natural human tycoon Socrates linked with the right to education. decently spirit ... if they become education ... are brilliant ... useful figures. leftfield without education ... they are in truth stupid, profitless people. When Socrates was 70 years, a act of belittled people, but, like, having no own(prenominal) crime to him, called him to court of justice and aerated that he did not blot peoples gods, introducing unfermented deities, and change the youth.

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